6 0 S p i r i t ua l i t y S t u d i e s 7 - 1 S p r i n g 2 0 2 1 Tab. 3 Differences in Spirituality, Posttraumatic Growth and its Domains in Cancer Survivors Based on Their Faith (Welch t-test) Variable n M SD 95% CI t df d Spirituality Importance With Faith 550 5.40 1.79 [2.31, 3.13] 13.087*** 146.45 1.41 Without Faith 115 2.68 2.04 Spirituality Practice With Faith 550 4.88 2.05 [3.25, 3.75] 27.891*** 356.31 2.19 Without Faith 115 1.38 0.94 Posttraumatic Growth (PTG) With Faith 550 63.34 23.45 [2.81, 12.67] 3.101** 158.21 0.32 Without Faith 115 55.60 24.53 Relating to Others (PTG) With Faith 550 27.86 8.57 [0.12, 3.89] 2.104* 153.11 0.89 Without Faith 115 19.85 9.45 New Possibilities (PTG) With Faith 550 12.93 6.46 [-0.42, 2.18] 1.338 162.69 0.14 Without Faith 115 12.04 6.42 Personal Strength (PTG) With Faith 550 12.06 4.99 [-0.28, 1.99] 1.493 150.47 0.16 Without Faith 115 11.20 5.71 Spiritual Changes (PTG) With Faith 550 5.71 3.26 [2.86, 4.00] 11.889*** 186.83 1.14 Without Faith 115 2.28 2.72 Appreciation of Life (PTG) With Faith 550 10.79 3.79 [-0.26, 1.39] 1.345 153.99 0.14 Without Faith 115 10.23 4.15 Note: d – Cohen’s d (effect size). * indicates p <.05. ** p <.01. *** p <.001.
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